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Introduction to HTML

Writer's picture: Luna TechLuna Tech

Hi students,


This week, we will be introducing HTML.


What is HTML?

HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the most basic building block of the Web. It defines the meaning and structure of web content. Other technologies besides HTML are generally used to describe a web page's appearance/presentation (CSS) or functionality/behavior (JavaScript).

"Hypertext" refers to links that connect web pages to one another, either within a single website or between websites. Links are a fundamental aspect of the Web. By uploading content to the Internet and linking it to pages created by other people, you become an active participant in the World Wide Web.

Let's break down the concept of HyperText Markup Language:

  • Hypertext means machine readable language.

  • Markup means to structure it in a specific format.

  • But, HTML is just simple text files. This means that to program using HTML, you need nothing more than a place to type your text, in short, a text editor.

  • HTML is nothing more than a fancy structured content.

Why Learn HTML/CSS?

  • Great way to get started with coding, as it’s easy to learn.

  • Learn other computer languages faster, such as Javascript and Python.

  • Essential skills for web development/design.

  • This profession is in high demand among many industries to create and maintain websites.

  • You can add your unique design to your website!

Example

Below, we have an example webpage. You may remember from the Digital Literacy module that a URL like www.google.com takes you to a specific webpage.




Some of the most commonly used keys for HTML & CSS:



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